GPS City GuideMemphisBeale Street

Stop 1 of 40 · Memphis audio walking tour

Beale Street

Downtown · 1900s–present

What you'll hear here: about a minute on Beale Street — the story behind what you're looking at, playing hands-free as you arrive.

Beale Street holds the deepest roots in American music, and you can feel them under your feet. In the early 1900s, this block was alive with juke joints, pawn shops, medicine shows, and traveling musicians who arrived from the Mississippi Delta carrying a sound born out of hardship and hope. It was here that W.C. Handy — a formally trained bandleader from Alabama — first heard a man slide a knife along guitar strings and moan about his troubles.

That sound lodged itself in Handy's imagination and in 1912 he published the 'Memphis Blues,' the first blues song ever written down and sold commercially. Beale Street became a world unto itself: a rare place in the segregated South where Black entrepreneurs, entertainers, and professionals could own property, build businesses, and create culture. B.B. King, Muddy Waters, and Little Walter all played on these blocks.

The music that was born here would travel north and eventually split into jazz, soul, rock and roll, and hip-hop. Stand still for a moment. The echo you hear is the whole twentieth century.

Where it is

Coordinates
35.1393, -90.0523
Area
Downtown
Era
1900s–present
Start the Memphis tour →

Three stops free. No account needed. The audio plays itself as you walk.