GPS City GuideChicagoWillis Tower (Sears Tower)

Stop 10 of 44 · Chicago audio walking tour

Willis Tower (Sears Tower)

The Loop / West Loop edge · 1973 · Tallest in the World

What you'll hear here: about a minute on Willis Tower (Sears Tower) — how it came to be, who it mattered to, and what to look for while you're standing in front of it.

Your eyes meet what was, for nearly twenty-five years, the tallest building on Earth. Completed in 1973 as the Sears Tower, it rises 1,450 feet on Wacker Drive and held the world height record until 1998. Its engineer, Fazlur Rahman Khan, gave it a revolutionary bundled-tube frame: nine square tubes braced together at the base, dropping away at different heights as the tower climbs, so the silhouette steps inward toward the sky.

That structural idea let it go higher with less steel than anyone thought possible. Sears, then the world's largest retailer, built it to house its offices, though the company left long ago, and in 2009 it was renamed for the insurance broker Willis. Watch how the building's width changes as your eye climbs; those setbacks are not decoration but the bundled tubes ending one by one.

Where it is

Coordinates
41.87887, -87.63592
Area
The Loop / West Loop edge
Era
1973 · Tallest in the World
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Three stops free. No account needed. The audio plays itself as you walk.